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Safely hidden
‘A Defassa waterbuck gives birth to a single calf each year. Shortly before giving birth, the female seeks out a safe spot. The calf is born in the morning and is quickly able to stand and drink. For the first few weeks, it lies hidden in the bushes or tall grass, whilst the mother stays nearby to feed and protect it.’
Discover in real lifeHabitat:
grasslands and forests in Central Africa
Food:
grass, reeds and herbs
Lifespan:
18 years
Weight:
♀ 160–200 kg ♂ 200–300 kg
Number of young:
1 young
Gestation period:
8.5–9 months
IUCN:
sensitive
EEP:
no
About the Defassa waterbuck
The Defassa waterbuck lives in the grasslands and forests of Central Africa and always stays close to water. It feeds mainly on grass, reeds and herbs, can weigh between 160 and 300 kilograms and lives for around 18 years. Females give birth to one calf per year and hide it in bushes or tall grass for the first few weeks, whilst staying nearby to feed and protect it. The species can be recognised by two large white patches on its hindquarters, in contrast to the elliptical waterbuck, which has a white ring around its tail.
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Habitat and threats
The Defassa waterbuck inhabits the grasslands and open woodlands of Central Africa, where it takes refuge near water to escape predators. These semi-open landscapes provide ample food, but are changing rapidly due to human activities.
The species is classified as vulnerable, as agriculture, logging and the expansion of villages are increasingly encroaching on its habitat. This leads to the fragmentation of populations, forcing waterbucks to move into areas where they come into closer contact with humans. Hunting and disturbance also pose a risk. Due to this combination of threats, the future of the Defassa waterbuck is under pressure, despite its ability to adapt well to different living conditions.
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Species conservation in Beekse Bergen
The status of the Defassa waterub is vulnerable. Unfortunately, many of the animal species you see at Beekse Bergen are under threat and struggling in their natural habitats. Did you know that over 10,000 animal species worldwide are at risk of extinction? Together, we can help them—through big or small steps. Want to know how?